A woman, typically older, responsible for the domestic and medical arrangements of a boarding school or similar institution. The matron ensured that all the students were well cared for during their stay at the boarding school.
A dignified, usually married, middle-aged or older woman. The matron of the family was known for her wisdom and grace.
A senior nurse in charge of nursing and administrative matters in a hospital. The matron supervised the nursing staff and ensured the hospital ran smoothly.
A female officer in a prison or police station responsible for the supervision or custody of women prisoners. The matron escorted the detainee to her cell and ensured her welfare.
A woman employed as a chaperone for children or young women on public occasions or journeys. A matron accompanied the girls on the overnight train trip.