An elected officer in a county who is responsible for keeping the peace and enforcing the law. The sheriff organized a search party to find the missing hiker.
In England and Wales, a ceremonial officer appointed annually to represent the Crown in a county or city (High Sheriff). The newly appointed sheriff attended the county's ceremonial events throughout the year.
In Scotland, a judge who presides over the sheriff court and deals with both civil and criminal cases. The case was heard before a sheriff at the Edinburgh sheriff court.