it is important to note that an Art 3.a referendum is not obligatory.+2
general
il est important de noter que
il convient de noter que
Une expression formelle utilisée pour attirer l’attention sur un point important.
National Constitutions in European and Global Governance: Democracy, Rights, the Rule of Law: National Reports
This two-volume book, published open access, brings together leading scholars of constitutional law from twenty-nine European countries to revisit the role of national constitutions at a time when decision-making has increasingly shifted to the European and transnational level. It offers important insights into three areas. First, it explores how constitutions reflect the transfer of powers from domestic to European and global institutions. Secondly, it revisits substantive constitutional values, such as the protection of constitutional rights, the rule of law, democratic participation and constitutional review, along with constitutional court judgments that tackle the protection of these rights and values in the transnational context, e.g. with regard to the Data Retention Directive, the European Arrest Warrant, the ESM Treaty, and EU and IMF austerity measures. The responsiveness of the ECJ regarding the above rights and values, along with the standard of protection, is also assessed.
if important constitutional issues have been identified by a number of courts+2
law
questions constitutionnelles importantes
Questions importantes concernant le droit constitutionnel ou les principes constitutionnels.
National Constitutions in European and Global Governance: Democracy, Rights, the Rule of Law: National Reports
This two-volume book, published open access, brings together leading scholars of constitutional law from twenty-nine European countries to revisit the role of national constitutions at a time when decision-making has increasingly shifted to the European and transnational level. It offers important insights into three areas. First, it explores how constitutions reflect the transfer of powers from domestic to European and global institutions. Secondly, it revisits substantive constitutional values, such as the protection of constitutional rights, the rule of law, democratic participation and constitutional review, along with constitutional court judgments that tackle the protection of these rights and values in the transnational context, e.g. with regard to the Data Retention Directive, the European Arrest Warrant, the ESM Treaty, and EU and IMF austerity measures. The responsiveness of the ECJ regarding the above rights and values, along with the standard of protection, is also assessed.
Q 2.11.1 It is common ground that in a significant range of areas and cases, the ECHR has played an important role in increasing the standard of protection of rights in the Member States.+2
general
jouer un rôle important dans
Apporter une contribution significative à un résultat ou à une évolution.
National Constitutions in European and Global Governance: Democracy, Rights, the Rule of Law: National Reports
This two-volume book, published open access, brings together leading scholars of constitutional law from twenty-nine European countries to revisit the role of national constitutions at a time when decision-making has increasingly shifted to the European and transnational level. It offers important insights into three areas. First, it explores how constitutions reflect the transfer of powers from domestic to European and global institutions. Secondly, it revisits substantive constitutional values, such as the protection of constitutional rights, the rule of law, democratic participation and constitutional review, along with constitutional court judgments that tackle the protection of these rights and values in the transnational context, e.g. with regard to the Data Retention Directive, the European Arrest Warrant, the ESM Treaty, and EU and IMF austerity measures. The responsiveness of the ECJ regarding the above rights and values, along with the standard of protection, is also assessed.
important information+2
general
important
«Important» souligne que l’information ne doit pas être ignorée.
Read a Medicine Label Safely: Case File and Communication Lab
Navigate a fictional over-the-counter label, distinguish identity, purpose, warnings and directions, and use safe clarification language.
Important limitation: The service examples and discount-program discussion are U.S.-specific.+2
general
important
Cet adjectif introduit une restriction à laquelle les lecteurs doivent prêter attention.
Prepare for a Pharmacy Consultation: Case File and Communication Lab
Prepare a medicines list, prioritize questions, answer factually, and use teach-back to check the next step.
Important limitation: The half-body-weight-in-ounces rule is reported without a primary guideline and must not be presented as authoritative.+2
general
important
Introduit une limitation dont les lecteurs doivent tenir compte.
Fact-Check a Hydration Claim: Case File and Communication Lab
Compare a media claim with dated authoritative guidance, distinguish broad guidance from individual need, and write a bounded fact-check.
Repeat an important instruction+2
general
importante
Il identifie une instruction qui requiert une attention particulière.
Make a Clear Emergency Call: Case File and Communication Lab
Give a fictional location, report two observations, say when information is unknown, and repeat a live instruction.
The Conseil d’État also plays an important role as a guardian of the Constitution.+1
general
joue un rôle important
Décrit une fonction ou une contribution importante.
National Constitutions in European and Global Governance: Democracy, Rights, the Rule of Law: National Reports
This two-volume book, published open access, brings together leading scholars of constitutional law from twenty-nine European countries to revisit the role of national constitutions at a time when decision-making has increasingly shifted to the European and transnational level. It offers important insights into three areas. First, it explores how constitutions reflect the transfer of powers from domestic to European and global institutions. Secondly, it revisits substantive constitutional values, such as the protection of constitutional rights, the rule of law, democratic participation and constitutional review, along with constitutional court judgments that tackle the protection of these rights and values in the transnational context, e.g. with regard to the Data Retention Directive, the European Arrest Warrant, the ESM Treaty, and EU and IMF austerity measures. The responsiveness of the ECJ regarding the above rights and values, along with the standard of protection, is also assessed.
Europe clauses in the national constitutions have an important role to play.+1
law
avoir un rôle important à jouer
Être important ou nécessaire dans une situation particulière.
National Constitutions in European and Global Governance: Democracy, Rights, the Rule of Law: National Reports
This two-volume book, published open access, brings together leading scholars of constitutional law from twenty-nine European countries to revisit the role of national constitutions at a time when decision-making has increasingly shifted to the European and transnational level. It offers important insights into three areas. First, it explores how constitutions reflect the transfer of powers from domestic to European and global institutions. Secondly, it revisits substantive constitutional values, such as the protection of constitutional rights, the rule of law, democratic participation and constitutional review, along with constitutional court judgments that tackle the protection of these rights and values in the transnational context, e.g. with regard to the Data Retention Directive, the European Arrest Warrant, the ESM Treaty, and EU and IMF austerity measures. The responsiveness of the ECJ regarding the above rights and values, along with the standard of protection, is also assessed.
Government institutions play an important role in guiding disaster preparedness, mitigation, and recovery.+1
governance
jouer un rôle important dans
Être une partie importante de quelque chose ou exercer une influence sur quelque chose.
Disasters: Core Concepts and Ethical Theories
This Open Access Book is the first to examine disasters from a multidisciplinary perspective. Justification of actions in the face of disasters requires recourse both to conceptual analysis and ethical traditions. Part 1 of the book contains chapters on how disasters are conceptualized in different academic disciplines relevant to disasters. Part 2 has chapters on how ethical issues that arise in relation to disasters can be addressed from a number of fundamental normative approaches in moral and political philosophy. This book sets the stage for more focused normative debates given that no one book can be completely comprehensive.
Theologians have made important contributions to ethics.+1
academia
ont apporté des contributions importantes à
A fourni un travail précieux ou des idées précieuses qui ont fait progresser un domaine ou un sujet.
Disasters: Core Concepts and Ethical Theories
This Open Access Book is the first to examine disasters from a multidisciplinary perspective. Justification of actions in the face of disasters requires recourse both to conceptual analysis and ethical traditions. Part 1 of the book contains chapters on how disasters are conceptualized in different academic disciplines relevant to disasters. Part 2 has chapters on how ethical issues that arise in relation to disasters can be addressed from a number of fundamental normative approaches in moral and political philosophy. This book sets the stage for more focused normative debates given that no one book can be completely comprehensive.