declining

UK
/dɪˈklaɪnɪŋ/
US
/dɪˈklaɪnɪŋ/

Library

The offer was declined. +3
general
refuser
L’offre d’achat de l’invention a été refusée.
Men of Invention and Industry
"Men of Invention and Industry" by Samuel Smiles is a historical account likely written in the late 19th century. The book examines the lives and contributions of various inventors and industrialists, highlighting their impact on society, particularly within British industry, with an emphasis on significant advancements such as shipbuilding and steam power. The opening of the book sets the stage with a discussion of the early history of English shipbuilding, beginning with the figure of Phineas Pett. It explores the humble beginnings of the British navy and the advancements made under historical figures like Henry VIII. Various early challenges in shipbuilding are elucidated, alongside the importance of foreign expertise in developing England’s maritime capabilities. The narrative illustrates a shift from a heavy reliance on importing goods and expertise to a burgeoning English independence in shipbuilding and trade, paving the way for a stronger national identity tied to maritime innovation.
Men of Invention and Industry
In search of economic gain, they expanded Spain’s theatre industry across the Atlantic at a moment of Spanish imperial decline. +2
history
déclin
Fait référence au déclin de la puissance impériale de l’Espagne.
European Theatre Migrants in the Age of Empire
This collection examines the journeys and working lives of European theatre practitioners during the age of empire. Historical case studies explore migration, performance, cultural exchange and the political conditions shaping theatrical careers across national borders.
European Theatre Migrants in the Age of Empire
species decline +2
ecology
diminution
déclin
Décrit la diminution du nombre d’espèces.
Environmental Humanities in India
This collection examines environmental questions in India through literature, culture, Indigenous knowledge and the arts. Its essays explore relationships between people and landscapes, conservation, ecological justice and representations of environmental change.
Environmental Humanities in India
Practitioners of this markedly integrative field aim to address and, even, confront today’s urgent ecological and cultural challenges, namely climate change, urban sustainability, biodiversity conservation, species decline, energy policy, the exigencies of the Anthropocene, environmental activism and Indigenous peoples’justice. +1
ecology
déclin des espèces
Une diminution de la population ou de la variété des espèces, souvent due aux pressions environnementales.
Environmental Humanities in India
This collection examines environmental questions in India through literature, culture, Indigenous knowledge and the arts. Its essays explore relationships between people and landscapes, conservation, ecological justice and representations of environmental change.
Environmental Humanities in India
Four of the masons mentioned that they would decline working on Sundays. +1
general
refuser
Dans ce contexte, «decline» est une façon formelle de dire que les hommes ont refusé de travailler le dimanche.
Records of a Family of Engineers
"Records of a Family of Engineers" by Robert Louis Stevenson is a historical account written in the early 20th century. The book delves into the lineage of the Stevenson family, particularly focusing on their contributions as engineers and their experiences across generations in Scotland, intertwining personal anecdotes with broader historical narratives. The opening of the book introduces the reader to the Stevenson family tree, tracing their surname's evolution and historical context from the 13th century onward. It reveals a lineage that has faced both successes and tragedies, with a particular focus on the early lives of James Stevenson, his brother Hugh, and their heir, Robert Stevenson. The text sketches their aspirations, marriages, and struggles, ultimately painting a portrait of a family deeply rooted in the engineering profession, set against the backdrop of the rugged Scottish landscape and societal changes of their time. This initial section not only captures the essence of their individual experiences but sets the stage for further exploration of the family's lasting impact on engineering.
Records of a Family of Engineers
Hana asked whether declining the sharing period would seem rude. +1
conversation
refuser
décliner
Ici, cela signifie que Hana pouvait choisir de ne pas participer à un aspect de l’événement.
An invitation with room to say no
A complete original case with embedded dialogue and evidence limits.
Kay makes answer: "You speak madness when you decline to come. +1
general
refuser
Ici, « decline to come » signifie refuser de venir ; cela ne signifie pas diminuer.
Four Arthurian Romances
"Four Arthurian Romances" by Chrétien de Troyes is a collection of medieval narratives written in the latter part of the 12th century. This work encompasses the stories of four heroes: Erec, Cligés, Yvain, and Lancelot, each exploring the themes of chivalry, romance, and adventure intertwined with the sophisticated ideals of courtly love. The romances reflect the rich tapestry of Arthurian legend, showcasing knights undertaking noble quests and engaging in battles for honor and love. The opening of "Four Arthurian Romances" introduces the tale of Erec and Enide, beginning with King Arthur's court and the announcement of a hunt for the elusive White Stag, which involves a significant and potentially troublesome tradition. Erec, a prominent knight, is drawn into conflict after a dwarf and a knight insult and strike a damsel at the court. Following this assault, Erec seeks to avenge the honor of the lady, embarking on a quest that leads him through various perils and encounters. His journey sets the stage for themes of valor and love as Erec strives to prove himself worthy, ultimately leading to his romantic involvement with Enide and the promise of her marriage. The romance illustrates not just action and adventure, but also explores the emotional and social dynamics of courtly life in a quintessential chivalric manner.
Four Arthurian Romances
I had to decline despite the splendid prospects
general
refuser
décliner
Signifie refuser l’offre de tournée malgré ses perspectives attrayantes.
European Theatre Migrants in the Age of Empire
This collection examines the journeys and working lives of European theatre practitioners during the age of empire. Historical case studies explore migration, performance, cultural exchange and the political conditions shaping theatrical careers across national borders.
European Theatre Migrants in the Age of Empire
She had become marginalized there due to her age, her lack of stardom, and the decline of the zarzuela as a popular theatrical genre.
theater
le déclin de la zarzuela en tant que genre théâtral populaire
La popularité déclinante de la zarzuela en tant que forme de théâtre.
European Theatre Migrants in the Age of Empire
This collection examines the journeys and working lives of European theatre practitioners during the age of empire. Historical case studies explore migration, performance, cultural exchange and the political conditions shaping theatrical careers across national borders.
European Theatre Migrants in the Age of Empire
In search of economic gain, they expanded Spain’s theatre industry across the Atlantic at a moment of Spanish imperial decline.
history
à un moment de déclin de l’Empire espagnol
Situe un événement à une époque où la puissance impériale espagnole s’affaiblissait.
European Theatre Migrants in the Age of Empire
This collection examines the journeys and working lives of European theatre practitioners during the age of empire. Historical case studies explore migration, performance, cultural exchange and the political conditions shaping theatrical careers across national borders.
European Theatre Migrants in the Age of Empire
When I now received an offer to tour the cities of Australia with my ensemble for 20 weeks, I had to decline despite the splendid prospects; I had been seized by morbid homesickness since that German Maria Stuart act—homesickness for Germany, for my child, for the art of my homeland far from the profane chasing of dollars.
general
j’ai dû refuser
Être obligé de refuser une offre ou une invitation.
European Theatre Migrants in the Age of Empire
This collection examines the journeys and working lives of European theatre practitioners during the age of empire. Historical case studies explore migration, performance, cultural exchange and the political conditions shaping theatrical careers across national borders.
European Theatre Migrants in the Age of Empire
Sacred Groves are on the Verge of Decline
ecology
déclin
Désigne l’affaiblissement et la possible disparition de la tradition des bosquets sacrés.
Environmental Humanities in India
This collection examines environmental questions in India through literature, culture, Indigenous knowledge and the arts. Its essays explore relationships between people and landscapes, conservation, ecological justice and representations of environmental change.
Environmental Humanities in India