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efficiency
UK
/ɪˈfɪʃənsi/
US
/ɪˈfɪʃənsi/
Library
climate change, urbanisation, energy efficiency +60
energy
efficacité
Dans « efficacité énergétique », cela signifie utiliser moins d’énergie pour fournir le même service ou obtenir le même résultat.
Building Digital Twins
These conference proceedings present research on building digital twins and the transition to sustainable, resilient built environments. Contributions address building information modelling, indoor environmental assessment, smart sensors, energy performance and related digital technologies.
As society grapples with the challenges of climate change, urbanisation, energy efficiency, and citizen wellbeing, digital twins are becoming key enablers of smarter, more sustainable, and data-driven decision-making. +32
sustainability
efficacité énergétique
L’utilisation efficace de l’énergie, qui nécessite moins d’énergie pour fournir le même service.
Building Digital Twins
These conference proceedings present research on building digital twins and the transition to sustainable, resilient built environments. Contributions address building information modelling, indoor environmental assessment, smart sensors, energy performance and related digital technologies.
the operation efficiency of the traffic system is improved +28
government
efficience
Décrit l’efficacité avec laquelle fonctionnent les services publics d’approbation.
The AI City
This book develops the concept of an artificial intelligence city and examines its theoretical foundations, technologies and applications. Practical cases explore how urban planning and intelligent systems can support city development, services and management.
the efficiency of state aid control +26
government
efficacité
Désigne l’efficacité avec laquelle fonctionne le contrôle des aides d’État.
Competition Authorities in South Eastern Europe: Building Institutions in Emerging Markets
This open access book provides answers to key open questions concerning competition policy in emerging economies, with a focus on South Eastern Europe. The contributions address two major issues. One is the design of competition policy and the national competition authorities that enforce it, including the topics of competition advocacy and state aid control; the other is the use of economic methods in competition law enforcement, especially in the cases of relevant market definition and merger control. Many lessons learned in the countries of South Eastern Europe can be applied to the emerging markets of other regions. As such, the findings presented here will be highly relevant for officials and staff at national competition authorities, advisers to legislators shaping national competition policy, competition law professionals, and university students alike. ; Presents topical insights into the institutional design of national competition authorities Offers specific economic methods relevant for competition law enforcement Linked to a dedicated website providing information about ongoing competition law cases in SEE countries
loyal co-operation, efficiency and trust +12
law
efficacité
Présentée comme l’une des valeurs qui façonnent l’évolution du rôle institutionnel des tribunaux.
National Constitutions in European and Global Governance: Democracy, Rights, the Rule of Law: National Reports
This two-volume book, published open access, brings together leading scholars of constitutional law from twenty-nine European countries to revisit the role of national constitutions at a time when decision-making has increasingly shifted to the European and transnational level. It offers important insights into three areas. First, it explores how constitutions reflect the transfer of powers from domestic to European and global institutions. Secondly, it revisits substantive constitutional values, such as the protection of constitutional rights, the rule of law, democratic participation and constitutional review, along with constitutional court judgments that tackle the protection of these rights and values in the transnational context, e.g. with regard to the Data Retention Directive, the European Arrest Warrant, the ESM Treaty, and EU and IMF austerity measures. The responsiveness of the ECJ regarding the above rights and values, along with the standard of protection, is also assessed.
The platform enhances sustainability, operational efficiency, and transparency. +6
business
efficacité opérationnelle
La mesure dans laquelle une organisation ou un système utilise efficacement ses ressources pour mener à bien ses opérations.
Building Digital Twins
These conference proceedings present research on building digital twins and the transition to sustainable, resilient built environments. Contributions address building information modelling, indoor environmental assessment, smart sensors, energy performance and related digital technologies.
The efficiency and feasibility analysis outlined above is typical for economics; most of the economics literature concerns itself with similar debates about the abilities of policies to deliver an improvement in outcomes. +5
economics
efficience
Un critère économique utilisé pour évaluer si une politique produit des résultats sans gaspiller de ressources.
Disasters: Core Concepts and Ethical Theories
This Open Access Book is the first to examine disasters from a multidisciplinary perspective. Justification of actions in the face of disasters requires recourse both to conceptual analysis and ethical traditions. Part 1 of the book contains chapters on how disasters are conceptualized in different academic disciplines relevant to disasters. Part 2 has chapters on how ethical issues that arise in relation to disasters can be addressed from a number of fundamental normative approaches in moral and political philosophy. This book sets the stage for more focused normative debates given that no one book can be completely comprehensive.
work efficiency +5
technology
efficacité
efficience
Dans l’expression « efficacité au travail », cela signifie améliorer l’efficacité avec laquelle le travail est effectué.
User Experience + Artificial Intelligence: Assessing the Qualities of AI-infused Systems
This study develops a method for evaluating the user experience of systems that incorporate artificial intelligence. It examines existing approaches, validates the AIXE evaluation scale and applies it to domestic smart speakers.
...the intensity of the competition and merger efficiencies... +4
economics
gain d’efficacité
Les gains d’efficacité liés à une fusion sont des avantages économiques, tels que la baisse des coûts, qui peuvent résulter d’une fusion.
Competition Authorities in South Eastern Europe: Building Institutions in Emerging Markets
This open access book provides answers to key open questions concerning competition policy in emerging economies, with a focus on South Eastern Europe. The contributions address two major issues. One is the design of competition policy and the national competition authorities that enforce it, including the topics of competition advocacy and state aid control; the other is the use of economic methods in competition law enforcement, especially in the cases of relevant market definition and merger control. Many lessons learned in the countries of South Eastern Europe can be applied to the emerging markets of other regions. As such, the findings presented here will be highly relevant for officials and staff at national competition authorities, advisers to legislators shaping national competition policy, competition law professionals, and university students alike. ; Presents topical insights into the institutional design of national competition authorities Offers specific economic methods relevant for competition law enforcement Linked to a dedicated website providing information about ongoing competition law cases in SEE countries
DT has the tendency to accelerate building energy efficiency by analyzing and monitoring a building’s energy consumption. +4
engineering
efficacité énergétique des bâtiments
L’utilisation efficace de l’énergie dans les bâtiments, dans le but de réduire la consommation d’énergie.
Building Digital Twins
These conference proceedings present research on building digital twins and the transition to sustainable, resilient built environments. Contributions address building information modelling, indoor environmental assessment, smart sensors, energy performance and related digital technologies.
This approach is anticipated to lower the PUE by enhancing the plant overall efficiency, thereby cutting electricity costs, and contributing to CO2 savings. +2
energy
efficacité globale
L’efficacité combinée d’un système dans son ensemble.
Building Digital Twins
These conference proceedings present research on building digital twins and the transition to sustainable, resilient built environments. Contributions address building information modelling, indoor environmental assessment, smart sensors, energy performance and related digital technologies.
relating conservative estimates of efficiency gains to the overall size of the business activity affected +1
economics
gains d’efficacité
Améliorations qui permettent aux mêmes ressources de produire davantage ou de meilleurs résultats.
Competition Authorities in South Eastern Europe: Building Institutions in Emerging Markets
This open access book provides answers to key open questions concerning competition policy in emerging economies, with a focus on South Eastern Europe. The contributions address two major issues. One is the design of competition policy and the national competition authorities that enforce it, including the topics of competition advocacy and state aid control; the other is the use of economic methods in competition law enforcement, especially in the cases of relevant market definition and merger control. Many lessons learned in the countries of South Eastern Europe can be applied to the emerging markets of other regions. As such, the findings presented here will be highly relevant for officials and staff at national competition authorities, advisers to legislators shaping national competition policy, competition law professionals, and university students alike. ; Presents topical insights into the institutional design of national competition authorities Offers specific economic methods relevant for competition law enforcement Linked to a dedicated website providing information about ongoing competition law cases in SEE countries