Towards a semantic construction digital twin: directions for future research.+2
academic
pistes pour de futures recherches
orientations pour les recherches futures
Pistes ou priorités proposées pour des études universitaires ultérieures.
Building Digital Twins
These conference proceedings present research on building digital twins and the transition to sustainable, resilient built environments. Contributions address building information modelling, indoor environmental assessment, smart sensors, energy performance and related digital technologies.
The darker side of western modernity: Global futures, decolonial options.+2
postcolonialism
futur
Le pluriel renvoie à différents futurs possibles plutôt qu’au simple temps à venir.
Environmental Humanities in India
This collection examines environmental questions in India through literature, culture, Indigenous knowledge and the arts. Its essays explore relationships between people and landscapes, conservation, ecological justice and representations of environmental change.
However, one foreign legal expert, Peter Germer, did point out that ‘the draft contains no provision concerning the transferral of power to supranational organizations like the European Community’, and that even though it may not happen in the near future, some day Estonian may join the European Community and might need a special provision to that effect, as in most other countries.+1
general
dans un avenir proche
À un moment qui ne tardera pas à venir.
National Constitutions in European and Global Governance: Democracy, Rights, the Rule of Law: National Reports
This two-volume book, published open access, brings together leading scholars of constitutional law from twenty-nine European countries to revisit the role of national constitutions at a time when decision-making has increasingly shifted to the European and transnational level. It offers important insights into three areas. First, it explores how constitutions reflect the transfer of powers from domestic to European and global institutions. Secondly, it revisits substantive constitutional values, such as the protection of constitutional rights, the rule of law, democratic participation and constitutional review, along with constitutional court judgments that tackle the protection of these rights and values in the transnational context, e.g. with regard to the Data Retention Directive, the European Arrest Warrant, the ESM Treaty, and EU and IMF austerity measures. The responsiveness of the ECJ regarding the above rights and values, along with the standard of protection, is also assessed.
The State, in any given moment and also for future generations, which are to bear the burden of the debt incurred in the present, must provide the social minimum, that amounts not merely to the minimum required to survive, but ensures the possibilities to foster social relationships and to participate in social, cultural and political life.+1
law
générations futures
Les personnes qui vivront à l’avenir et qui pourraient être affectées par des obligations ou des décisions prises aujourd’hui.
National Constitutions in European and Global Governance: Democracy, Rights, the Rule of Law: National Reports
This two-volume book, published open access, brings together leading scholars of constitutional law from twenty-nine European countries to revisit the role of national constitutions at a time when decision-making has increasingly shifted to the European and transnational level. It offers important insights into three areas. First, it explores how constitutions reflect the transfer of powers from domestic to European and global institutions. Secondly, it revisits substantive constitutional values, such as the protection of constitutional rights, the rule of law, democratic participation and constitutional review, along with constitutional court judgments that tackle the protection of these rights and values in the transnational context, e.g. with regard to the Data Retention Directive, the European Arrest Warrant, the ESM Treaty, and EU and IMF austerity measures. The responsiveness of the ECJ regarding the above rights and values, along with the standard of protection, is also assessed.
Furthermore, in a more advanced stage of civilization, cities will acquire the ability to self-learn, discern patterns, forecast future trends, intelligently self-organize, and self-improve, thus embodying the attributes of an AI city (see Fig. 3.4).+1
technology
prévoir les tendances futures
Prédire comment les évolutions ou les tendances sont susceptibles de changer à l’avenir.
The AI City
This book develops the concept of an artificial intelligence city and examines its theoretical foundations, technologies and applications. Practical cases explore how urban planning and intelligent systems can support city development, services and management.
In the near future, unmanned vehicles and robots may develop into intelligent systems.+1
general
dans un avenir proche
À un moment proche de maintenant.
The AI City
This book develops the concept of an artificial intelligence city and examines its theoretical foundations, technologies and applications. Practical cases explore how urban planning and intelligent systems can support city development, services and management.
Predicting the Future+1
urbanism
prédire l’avenir
Prévoir des événements ou des résultats futurs ; ici, une capacité associée à l’IA.
The AI City
This book develops the concept of an artificial intelligence city and examines its theoretical foundations, technologies and applications. Practical cases explore how urban planning and intelligent systems can support city development, services and management.
It also provides guidance for future research directions, suggesting pathways to further refine the UX evaluation for AI-infused products.+1
research
pistes de recherche futures
Sujets ou approches potentiels que les chercheurs pourraient étudier ensuite.
User Experience + Artificial Intelligence: Assessing the Qualities of AI-infused Systems
This study develops a method for evaluating the user experience of systems that incorporate artificial intelligence. It examines existing approaches, validates the AIXE evaluation scale and applies it to domestic smart speakers.
6 Limitations and Future Work+1
general
travaux futurs
Une section consacrée aux recherches ou aux tâches qui seront réalisées ultérieurement.
Building Digital Twins
These conference proceedings present research on building digital twins and the transition to sustainable, resilient built environments. Contributions address building information modelling, indoor environmental assessment, smart sensors, energy performance and related digital technologies.
A review of urban digital twins integration, challenges, and future directions in smart city development.+1
research
perspectives futures
Domaines possibles ou recommandés pour de futures recherches ou développements.
Building Digital Twins
These conference proceedings present research on building digital twins and the transition to sustainable, resilient built environments. Contributions address building information modelling, indoor environmental assessment, smart sensors, energy performance and related digital technologies.
This will be addressed in future research directions.+1
academic
pistes de recherche futures
Sujets ou axes de recherche proposés pour des recherches à mener ultérieurement.
Building Digital Twins
These conference proceedings present research on building digital twins and the transition to sustainable, resilient built environments. Contributions address building information modelling, indoor environmental assessment, smart sensors, energy performance and related digital technologies.