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ibid

/ˈɪb.ɪd/

Translations

ibidadverb

/ˈɪb.ɪd/

Used chiefly in academic citations to mean 'in the same place/source as the previous reference'.

там же

Johnson, History of Art, 122; ibid., 134.

Джонсон, История искусства, 122; там же, 134.

Additional translations

в том же месте

Synonyms

loc. cit. (locum citatum)

previously cited

as above

in the same work

in the same source

in the same place

ibid.adverb

ibid

/ˈɪb.ɪd/

Used chiefly in scholarly citations as an abbreviation of Latin ibidem meaning 'in the same place'.

там жеИспользуется в научных ссылках для указания на тот же источник, что и в предыдущей записи.

Jones, A History of Art, p. 32; ibid., p. 37.

Джонс, История искусства, с. 32; там же, с. 37.

Additional translations

в том же местеКнижный вариант; реже используется, чем «там же».

Synonyms

the same

in the same work

in the same source

in the same place

ibidadverb

In the same place; in the same source as the one just cited.

Johnson, History of Art, 122; ibid., 134.

ibid.adverb

In the very same place; used in footnotes, endnotes, or bibliographies to indicate that the reference is identical to the one immediately preceding.

Jones, A History of Art, p. 32; ibid., p. 37.