participle

UK
/ˈpɑːtɪsɪpəl/
US
/ˈpɑrtɪsɪpəl/

Translations

participlenoun
participles
pl
UK
/ˈpɑːtɪsɪpəl/
US
/ˈpɑrtɪsɪpəl/
The word 'running' in the sentence 'The running water is cold' is a participle.
Слово 'running' в предложении 'The running water is cold' является причастием.
Synonyms
verb form
adjective form
participleadjective
UK
/ˈpɑː.tɪ.sɪ.pəl/
US
/ˈpɑːr.tɪ.sɪ.pəl/
Used attributively before another noun, e.g. "participle clause", "participle form".

Definitions

participlenoun
A form of a verb that is used in a sentence to modify a noun or noun phrase and is similar to an adjective or adverb.
In the sentence 'The broken vase lay on the floor,' 'broken' is a participle modifying 'vase.'
A verb form used to build compound verb tenses or aspects, such as the perfect or progressive.
In "have been working", "been" and "working" are participles forming the present perfect progressive.
participleadjective
Relating to, characteristic of, or functioning as a participle.
The chapter includes a detailed analysis of participle clauses.