patronizinggerund / present participle More precise label for the -ing participial adjective.
His patronizing attitude made everyone uncomfortable.
Его покровительственное отношение заставило всех чувствовать себя неуютно.
She gave him a patronizing smile.
Она одарила его снисходительной улыбкой.
Gerund-derived uncountable noun meaning ‘the act of acting as a patron’.
patronizegerund / present participle Used attributively or predicatively to describe a condescending manner.