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terpene

/ˈtɜːpiːn/

/ˈtɜrpiːn/

terpenenoun

terpenes

/ˈtɜːpiːn/

/ˈtɜrpiːn/

Translations

терпен

Terpenes are a large and diverse class of organic compounds produced by plants.

Терпены — это большой и разнообразный класс органических соединений, производимых растениями.

Definitions

A large and diverse class of organic compounds produced by a variety of plants, particularly conifers, and by some insects. They are often strong-smelling and may protect the plants that produce them by deterring herbivores and by attracting predators and parasites of herbivores.

The essential oils of many plants contain terpenes, which contribute to their distinctive aromas.

A hydrocarbon compound consisting of repeating isoprene units, often used in the production of fragrances, flavors, and pharmaceuticals.

Limonene is a common terpene found in the peels of citrus fruits, giving them their characteristic scent.

Synonyms

hydrocarbon

volatile oil

essential oil

terpeneadjective

/ˈtɜː.piːn/

/ˈtɝː.piːn/

Used attributively before another noun (e.g., "terpene profiles")

Definitions

Relating to, containing, or derived from terpenes.

Terpene extracts are increasingly researched for their potential therapeutic benefits.