tool

UK
/tuːl/
US
/tul/

Library

The UNCRC can be regarded as a tool meant to provide guidance for all children and their families. +5
education
средство
инструмент
Обозначает стандартизированные инструменты для оценки способности давать согласие.
Child-Centred Music Therapy
This book examines how the best interests of the child can guide music therapy theory, research and practice. Drawing on children’s rights and sociocultural perspectives, it reviews research on family care, education, mental health and paediatric settings, and discusses participation and ethical decision-making.
Child-Centred Music Therapy
The Functional Mock-up Interface for Tool independent Exchange of Simulation Models. +4
software
программный инструмент
инструмент
Относится к цифровым методам или программам, используемым при планировании ремонта и выборе материалов.
Building Digital Twins
These conference proceedings present research on building digital twins and the transition to sustainable, resilient built environments. Contributions address building information modelling, indoor environmental assessment, smart sensors, energy performance and related digital technologies.
Building Digital Twins
Three Economist’s Tools for Antitrust Analysis +3
economics
инструмент
Употребляется в переносном значении — как статистический метод, а не физический инструмент.
Competition Authorities in South Eastern Europe: Building Institutions in Emerging Markets
This open access book provides answers to key open questions concerning competition policy in emerging economies, with a focus on South Eastern Europe. The contributions address two major issues. One is the design of competition policy and the national competition authorities that enforce it, including the topics of competition advocacy and state aid control; the other is the use of economic methods in competition law enforcement, especially in the cases of relevant market definition and merger control. Many lessons learned in the countries of South Eastern Europe can be applied to the emerging markets of other regions. As such, the findings presented here will be highly relevant for officials and staff at national competition authorities, advisers to legislators shaping national competition policy, competition law professionals, and university students alike. ; Presents topical insights into the institutional design of national competition authorities Offers specific economic methods relevant for competition law enforcement Linked to a dedicated website providing information about ongoing competition law cases in SEE countries
Competition Authorities in South Eastern Europe: Building Institutions in Emerging Markets
The tools of reasonableness before courts. +2
law
инструмент
инструменты
Употреблено в переносном смысле: Конституция характеризуется как практический правовой инструмент, а не как основа государства.
National Constitutions in European and Global Governance: Democracy, Rights, the Rule of Law: National Reports
This two-volume book, published open access, brings together leading scholars of constitutional law from twenty-nine European countries to revisit the role of national constitutions at a time when decision-making has increasingly shifted to the European and transnational level. It offers important insights into three areas. First, it explores how constitutions reflect the transfer of powers from domestic to European and global institutions. Secondly, it revisits substantive constitutional values, such as the protection of constitutional rights, the rule of law, democratic participation and constitutional review, along with constitutional court judgments that tackle the protection of these rights and values in the transnational context, e.g. with regard to the Data Retention Directive, the European Arrest Warrant, the ESM Treaty, and EU and IMF austerity measures. The responsiveness of the ECJ regarding the above rights and values, along with the standard of protection, is also assessed.
National Constitutions in European and Global Governance: Democracy, Rights, the Rule of Law: National Reports
Use of Co-creation Tools +2
design
инструмент
инструменты
Имеются в виду практические методы или ресурсы для вовлечения граждан в городское планирование.
Building Digital Twins
These conference proceedings present research on building digital twins and the transition to sustainable, resilient built environments. Contributions address building information modelling, indoor environmental assessment, smart sensors, energy performance and related digital technologies.
Building Digital Twins
One step at a time: evaluation of a step-by-step recipe tool designed for people with dementia. +2
computing
инструмент
средство
Используется в переносном смысле: дизайн интерьера представлен как средство поддержки ухода за людьми с деменцией.
Dementia Lab 2025: Ethics + Aesthetics in Design
This collection presents research on designing with and for people living with dementia. Its studies examine participatory methods, care environments, technology and everyday experiences, with attention to ethical questions and aesthetic engagement.
Dementia Lab 2025: Ethics + Aesthetics in Design
AI is an essentially a tool. +1
technology
инструмент
Употребляется метафорически: город представлен как инструмент, служащий политическим целям.
The AI City
This book develops the concept of an artificial intelligence city and examines its theoretical foundations, technologies and applications. Practical cases explore how urban planning and intelligent systems can support city development, services and management.
The AI City
Maguire M (2019) Development of a heuristic evaluation tool for voice user interfaces. +1
usability
инструмент
Обозначает средство оценки голосовых пользовательских интерфейсов — возможно, программный инструмент или структурированный метод.
User Experience + Artificial Intelligence: Assessing the Qualities of AI-infused Systems
This study develops a method for evaluating the user experience of systems that incorporate artificial intelligence. It examines existing approaches, validates the AIXE evaluation scale and applies it to domestic smart speakers.
User Experience + Artificial Intelligence: Assessing the Qualities of AI-infused Systems
Maguire M (2019) Development of a heuristic evaluation tool for voice user interfaces. +1
computing
инструмент эвристической оценки
Инструмент для оценки интерфейса по эвристическим принципам удобства использования.
User Experience + Artificial Intelligence: Assessing the Qualities of AI-infused Systems
This study develops a method for evaluating the user experience of systems that incorporate artificial intelligence. It examines existing approaches, validates the AIXE evaluation scale and applies it to domestic smart speakers.
User Experience + Artificial Intelligence: Assessing the Qualities of AI-infused Systems
One Lovely Hour: Food as a Tool for Empathy in Designing for Culture, Aging, and Care +1
caregiving
еда как инструмент эмпатии
еда как средство развития эмпатии
Еда представлена как способ лучше понять других людей и почувствовать связь с ними.
Dementia Lab 2025: Ethics + Aesthetics in Design
This collection presents research on designing with and for people living with dementia. Its studies examine participatory methods, care environments, technology and everyday experiences, with attention to ethical questions and aesthetic engagement.
Dementia Lab 2025: Ethics + Aesthetics in Design
the special machine tools +1
engineering
станки
В выражении machine tools обозначает промышленные станки, используемые для изготовления или обработки деталей.
Men of Invention and Industry
"Men of Invention and Industry" by Samuel Smiles is a historical account likely written in the late 19th century. The book examines the lives and contributions of various inventors and industrialists, highlighting their impact on society, particularly within British industry, with an emphasis on significant advancements such as shipbuilding and steam power. The opening of the book sets the stage with a discussion of the early history of English shipbuilding, beginning with the figure of Phineas Pett. It explores the humble beginnings of the British navy and the advancements made under historical figures like Henry VIII. Various early challenges in shipbuilding are elucidated, alongside the importance of foreign expertise in developing England’s maritime capabilities. The narrative illustrates a shift from a heavy reliance on importing goods and expertise to a burgeoning English independence in shipbuilding and trade, paving the way for a stronger national identity tied to maritime innovation.
Men of Invention and Industry
The Cypriot legal system has also more generally used the comparative method either as an independent source of law or as an auxiliary tool for supplementing existing constitutional provisions.
law
вспомогательное средство
Дополнительный метод, используемый для поддержки или дополнения основного правового источника или подхода.
National Constitutions in European and Global Governance: Democracy, Rights, the Rule of Law: National Reports
This two-volume book, published open access, brings together leading scholars of constitutional law from twenty-nine European countries to revisit the role of national constitutions at a time when decision-making has increasingly shifted to the European and transnational level. It offers important insights into three areas. First, it explores how constitutions reflect the transfer of powers from domestic to European and global institutions. Secondly, it revisits substantive constitutional values, such as the protection of constitutional rights, the rule of law, democratic participation and constitutional review, along with constitutional court judgments that tackle the protection of these rights and values in the transnational context, e.g. with regard to the Data Retention Directive, the European Arrest Warrant, the ESM Treaty, and EU and IMF austerity measures. The responsiveness of the ECJ regarding the above rights and values, along with the standard of protection, is also assessed.
National Constitutions in European and Global Governance: Democracy, Rights, the Rule of Law: National Reports