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variation
UK
/ΛveΙ.riΛeΙͺ.ΚΙn/
US
/ΛvΙr.iΛeΙͺ.ΚΙn/
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How much of this
variation
is due to chance circumstance?
+2
literature
ΡΠ°Π·Π»ΠΈΡΠΈΠ΅
Π²Π°ΡΠΈΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ
Π²Π°ΡΠΈΠ°ΡΠΈΡ
Π‘Π»ΠΎΠ²ΠΎ ΠΎΠ±ΠΎΠ·Π½Π°ΡΠ°Π΅Ρ ΡΠ°Π·Π»ΠΈΡΠΈΡ ΠΌΠ΅ΠΆΠ΄Ρ Π΄Π²ΡΠΌΡ ΠΎΠΏΠΈΡΠ°Π½ΠΈΡΠΌΠΈ Π²ΡΡΡΠΏΠ»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΏΠ΅ΡΡΠΎΠ½Π°ΠΆΠ΅ΠΉ.
Four Arthurian Romances
"Four Arthurian Romances" by ChrΓ©tien de Troyes is a collection of medieval narratives written in the latter part of the 12th century. This work encompasses the stories of four heroes: Erec, CligΓ©s, Yvain, and Lancelot, each exploring the themes of chivalry, romance, and adventure intertwined with the sophisticated ideals of courtly love. The romances reflect the rich tapestry of Arthurian legend, showcasing knights undertaking noble quests and engaging in battles for honor and love. The opening of "Four Arthurian Romances" introduces the tale of Erec and Enide, beginning with King Arthur's court and the announcement of a hunt for the elusive White Stag, which involves a significant and potentially troublesome tradition. Erec, a prominent knight, is drawn into conflict after a dwarf and a knight insult and strike a damsel at the court. Following this assault, Erec seeks to avenge the honor of the lady, embarking on a quest that leads him through various perils and encounters. His journey sets the stage for themes of valor and love as Erec strives to prove himself worthy, ultimately leading to his romantic involvement with Enide and the promise of her marriage. The romance illustrates not just action and adventure, but also explores the emotional and social dynamics of courtly life in a quintessential chivalric manner.
The
variation
of heat and cold, wet and dry.
+1
navigation
ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅
ΠΠ±ΠΎΠ·Π½Π°ΡΠ°Π΅Ρ ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ°ΡΡΡΡ, ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΡΡΠ΅ ΠΌΠΎΠ³Π»ΠΈ Π²Π»ΠΈΡΡΡ Π½Π° Π΄Π»ΠΈΠ½Ρ ΠΈ Π΄Π²ΠΈΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΌΠ°ΡΡΠ½ΠΈΠΊΠ°.
Men of Invention and Industry
"Men of Invention and Industry" by Samuel Smiles is a historical account likely written in the late 19th century. The book examines the lives and contributions of various inventors and industrialists, highlighting their impact on society, particularly within British industry, with an emphasis on significant advancements such as shipbuilding and steam power. The opening of the book sets the stage with a discussion of the early history of English shipbuilding, beginning with the figure of Phineas Pett. It explores the humble beginnings of the British navy and the advancements made under historical figures like Henry VIII. Various early challenges in shipbuilding are elucidated, alongside the importance of foreign expertise in developing Englandβs maritime capabilities. The narrative illustrates a shift from a heavy reliance on importing goods and expertise to a burgeoning English independence in shipbuilding and trade, paving the way for a stronger national identity tied to maritime innovation.
The purpose of repeating the simulation was to see
variation
across samples, not to choose one attractive result.
+1
statistics
ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠΈΠ²ΠΎΡΡΡ
Π²Π°ΡΠΈΠ°ΡΠΈΡ
Π ΠΎΡΡΡΠ²ΠΊΠ΅ Π² Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π΅ ΠΊΡΡΠΏΠ½ΡΡ Π²ΡΠ±ΠΎΡΠΊΠ°Ρ Π½Π°Π±Π»ΡΠ΄Π°Π»Π°ΡΡ ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΡΠ°Ρ Π²Π°ΡΠΈΠ°ΡΠΈΡ Π² Ρ ΠΎΠ΄Π΅ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»ΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ.
Two Bags of Estimates
A complete original case with embedded dialogue and evidence limits.
the tendency to
variation
in living beings
biology
ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠΈΠ²ΠΎΡΡΡ
ΠΡΠ½ΠΎΡΠΈΡΡΡ ΠΊ ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠΈΠ²ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΠΆΠΈΠ²ΡΡ ΠΎΡΠ³Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠ² β Π²Π°ΠΆΠ½ΠΎΠΌΡ ΡΠ»Π΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΡ Π°ΡΠ³ΡΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ Π² ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·Ρ ΡΠ²ΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠΈΠΈ.
The Advance of Science in the Last Half-Century
"The Advance of Science in the Last Half-Century" by Thomas Henry Huxley is a scientific publication written in the late 19th century. The work examines the significant advancements in physical science, technology, and their impact on civilization over the past fifty years, showcasing how these developments have transformed human life and understanding. Huxley aims to provide a comprehensive overview of scientific progress and its implications for society. The opening of this publication sets the stage by reflecting upon the remarkable increase in industrial production and the pivotal role of physical science during the Victorian era. Huxley outlines how machinery and improved techniques have elevated living standards and mitigated suffering from diseases and scarcity. He discusses the historical context of scientific inquiry, highlighting the evolution of natural knowledge since ancient Greece and the importance of hypotheses in driving scientific progress. The beginning emphasizes the interconnectedness of scientific advancements with industrial growth and societal changes, asserting that the pursuit of knowledge has been, and should be, an intrinsic motivation beyond mere utilitarian outcomes.
the tendency to variation in living beings
, which all admitted as a matter of fact
biology
ΡΠΊΠ»ΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΡΡΡ ΠΆΠΈΠ²ΡΡ ΠΎΡΠ³Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠ² ΠΊ ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠΈΠ²ΠΎΡΡΠΈ
Π‘ΠΏΠΎΡΠΎΠ±Π½ΠΎΡΡΡ ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°Ρ ΡΠΊΠ»ΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΡΡΡ ΠΎΡΠ³Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠ² ΠΊ ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠΈΠ²ΠΎΡΡΠΈ.
The Advance of Science in the Last Half-Century
"The Advance of Science in the Last Half-Century" by Thomas Henry Huxley is a scientific publication written in the late 19th century. The work examines the significant advancements in physical science, technology, and their impact on civilization over the past fifty years, showcasing how these developments have transformed human life and understanding. Huxley aims to provide a comprehensive overview of scientific progress and its implications for society. The opening of this publication sets the stage by reflecting upon the remarkable increase in industrial production and the pivotal role of physical science during the Victorian era. Huxley outlines how machinery and improved techniques have elevated living standards and mitigated suffering from diseases and scarcity. He discusses the historical context of scientific inquiry, highlighting the evolution of natural knowledge since ancient Greece and the importance of hypotheses in driving scientific progress. The beginning emphasizes the interconnectedness of scientific advancements with industrial growth and societal changes, asserting that the pursuit of knowledge has been, and should be, an intrinsic motivation beyond mere utilitarian outcomes.
He expected to keep time without the
variation
of so much as three seconds in a week.
horology
ΠΎΡΠΊΠ»ΠΎΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅
ΠΡΠ½ΠΎΡΠΈΡΡΡ ΠΊ Π²ΠΎΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½ΠΎΠΌΡ ΠΎΡΠΊΠ»ΠΎΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π² ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Π½ΠΈΡΡ Ρ ΡΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΠ° Π·Π° Π½Π΅Π΄Π΅Π»Ρ.
Men of Invention and Industry
"Men of Invention and Industry" by Samuel Smiles is a historical account likely written in the late 19th century. The book examines the lives and contributions of various inventors and industrialists, highlighting their impact on society, particularly within British industry, with an emphasis on significant advancements such as shipbuilding and steam power. The opening of the book sets the stage with a discussion of the early history of English shipbuilding, beginning with the figure of Phineas Pett. It explores the humble beginnings of the British navy and the advancements made under historical figures like Henry VIII. Various early challenges in shipbuilding are elucidated, alongside the importance of foreign expertise in developing Englandβs maritime capabilities. The narrative illustrates a shift from a heavy reliance on importing goods and expertise to a burgeoning English independence in shipbuilding and trade, paving the way for a stronger national identity tied to maritime innovation.
He expects ... to keep time constantly,
without the variation of so much as three seconds in a week
.
horology
Ρ ΠΎΡΠΊΠ»ΠΎΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ Π½Π΅ Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π΅ ΡΡΡΡ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠ½Π΄ Π·Π° Π½Π΅Π΄Π΅Π»Ρ
Π‘ ΠΏΠΎΠ³ΡΠ΅ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΡΡ ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π΅ ΡΡΡΡ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠ½Π΄ Π·Π° Π½Π΅Π΄Π΅Π»Ρ.
Men of Invention and Industry
"Men of Invention and Industry" by Samuel Smiles is a historical account likely written in the late 19th century. The book examines the lives and contributions of various inventors and industrialists, highlighting their impact on society, particularly within British industry, with an emphasis on significant advancements such as shipbuilding and steam power. The opening of the book sets the stage with a discussion of the early history of English shipbuilding, beginning with the figure of Phineas Pett. It explores the humble beginnings of the British navy and the advancements made under historical figures like Henry VIII. Various early challenges in shipbuilding are elucidated, alongside the importance of foreign expertise in developing Englandβs maritime capabilities. The narrative illustrates a shift from a heavy reliance on importing goods and expertise to a burgeoning English independence in shipbuilding and trade, paving the way for a stronger national identity tied to maritime innovation.
The pendulum was also
subject to a variation in weight
, depending on the parallel of latitude.
physics
ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π²Π΅ΡΠΆΠ΅Π½ ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π²Π΅ΡΠ°
ΠΠΎΠ΄Π²Π΅ΡΠΆΠ΅Π½ ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ; Π·Π΄Π΅ΡΡ Π³ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΡΠΈΡΡΡ ΠΎΠ± ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ Π²Π΅ΡΠ° ΠΌΠ°ΡΡΠ½ΠΈΠΊΠ° Π² Π·Π°Π²ΠΈΡΠΈΠΌΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΠΎΡ ΡΠΈΡΠΎΡΡ.
Men of Invention and Industry
"Men of Invention and Industry" by Samuel Smiles is a historical account likely written in the late 19th century. The book examines the lives and contributions of various inventors and industrialists, highlighting their impact on society, particularly within British industry, with an emphasis on significant advancements such as shipbuilding and steam power. The opening of the book sets the stage with a discussion of the early history of English shipbuilding, beginning with the figure of Phineas Pett. It explores the humble beginnings of the British navy and the advancements made under historical figures like Henry VIII. Various early challenges in shipbuilding are elucidated, alongside the importance of foreign expertise in developing Englandβs maritime capabilities. The narrative illustrates a shift from a heavy reliance on importing goods and expertise to a burgeoning English independence in shipbuilding and trade, paving the way for a stronger national identity tied to maritime innovation.
They could not decide whether the differences between the estimates exceeded what sampling
variation
might explain.
statistics
Π²Π°ΡΠΈΠ°ΡΠΈΡ
ΠΡΠ±ΠΎΡΠΎΡΠ½Π°Ρ Π²Π°ΡΠΈΠ°ΡΠΈΡ β ΡΡΠΎ Π΅ΡΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΡΠ΅ ΠΊΠΎΠ»Π΅Π±Π°Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΎΡΠ΅Π½ΠΎΠΊ, Π²ΠΎΠ·Π½ΠΈΠΊΠ°ΡΡΠΈΠ΅ ΠΏΡΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ ΡΠ°Π·Π½ΡΡ Π²ΡΠ±ΠΎΡΠΎΠΊ.
The Memory Effect Became Smaller
A complete original case with embedded dialogue and evidence limits.
They could not decide whether the differences between the estimates exceeded what
sampling variation
might explain.
statistics
Π²ΡΠ±ΠΎΡΠΎΡΠ½Π°Ρ Π²Π°ΡΠΈΠ°ΡΠΈΡ
Π Π°Π·Π»ΠΈΡΠΈΡ ΠΌΠ΅ΠΆΠ΄Ρ ΡΠ΅Π·ΡΠ»ΡΡΠ°ΡΠ°ΠΌΠΈ, ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΡΡΠ΅ ΠΌΠΎΠ³ΡΡ Π²ΠΎΠ·Π½ΠΈΠΊΠ°ΡΡ ΠΈΠ·-Π·Π° ΠΈΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠ°Π·Π½ΡΡ Π²ΡΠ±ΠΎΡΠΎΠΊ.
The Memory Effect Became Smaller
A complete original case with embedded dialogue and evidence limits.
the normal
variation
between repeats
statistics
Π²Π°ΡΠΈΠ°ΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΡ
Π‘Π»ΠΎΠ²ΠΎ ΠΎΠ±ΠΎΠ·Π½Π°ΡΠ°Π΅Ρ ΠΎΠΆΠΈΠ΄Π°Π΅ΠΌΡΠ΅ ΡΠ°Π·Π»ΠΈΡΠΈΡ ΠΌΠ΅ΠΆΠ΄Ρ ΠΏΠΎΠ²ΡΠΎΡΠ½ΡΠΌΠΈ ΡΠ΅Π·ΡΠ»ΡΡΠ°ΡΠ°ΠΌΠΈ ΡΠΊΡΠΏΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠ°.
Two Beakers, One Careful Claim
Complete case with a natural discussion, evidence and conclusion.
They connect this pattern with the added carbon dioxide, while noting that one run cannot establish the
normal variation between repeats
.
science
ΠΎΠ±ΡΡΠ½ΡΠΉ ΡΠ°Π·Π±ΡΠΎΡ ΠΌΠ΅ΠΆΠ΄Ρ ΠΏΠΎΠ²ΡΠΎΡΠ°ΠΌΠΈ
ΠΠΆΠΈΠ΄Π°Π΅ΠΌΡΠ΅ ΡΠ°Π·Π»ΠΈΡΠΈΡ Π² ΡΠ΅Π·ΡΠ»ΡΡΠ°ΡΠ°Ρ ΠΏΡΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠ²ΡΠΎΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ ΡΠΊΡΠΏΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠ° ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ.
Two Beakers, One Careful Claim
Complete case with a natural discussion, evidence and conclusion.
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