Совершенный вид; переходный.
hackRough, forceful cutting; especially through wood, ice, or dense vegetation. Отряд прорубил дорогу через густой лес.
The squad hacked a path through the dense forest.
cutNeutral and common; used for making an opening or clearing a way by cutting. Плотники прорубили проём в стене.
The carpenters cut an opening in the wall.
chopUsed of repeated sharp blows with an axe or knife; less formal. hewMore literary or technical; especially for cutting wood, stone, or ice with heavy blows.