Some critics would go so far as to maintain that Chrétien came toward the close, rather than at the beginning, of a school of French writers of Arthurian romances.+1
criticism
критик
литературный критик
Множественное число critics означает исследователей, оценивавших атрибуцию этого эпизода.
Four Arthurian Romances
"Four Arthurian Romances" by Chrétien de Troyes is a collection of medieval narratives written in the latter part of the 12th century. This work encompasses the stories of four heroes: Erec, Cligés, Yvain, and Lancelot, each exploring the themes of chivalry, romance, and adventure intertwined with the sophisticated ideals of courtly love. The romances reflect the rich tapestry of Arthurian legend, showcasing knights undertaking noble quests and engaging in battles for honor and love. The opening of "Four Arthurian Romances" introduces the tale of Erec and Enide, beginning with King Arthur's court and the announcement of a hunt for the elusive White Stag, which involves a significant and potentially troublesome tradition. Erec, a prominent knight, is drawn into conflict after a dwarf and a knight insult and strike a damsel at the court. Following this assault, Erec seeks to avenge the honor of the lady, embarking on a quest that leads him through various perils and encounters. His journey sets the stage for themes of valor and love as Erec strives to prove himself worthy, ultimately leading to his romantic involvement with Enide and the promise of her marriage. The romance illustrates not just action and adventure, but also explores the emotional and social dynamics of courtly life in a quintessential chivalric manner.
A response to the critics.
law
критики
Здесь — люди, критикующие Конституционный суд.
National Constitutions in European and Global Governance: Democracy, Rights, the Rule of Law: National Reports
This two-volume book, published open access, brings together leading scholars of constitutional law from twenty-nine European countries to revisit the role of national constitutions at a time when decision-making has increasingly shifted to the European and transnational level. It offers important insights into three areas. First, it explores how constitutions reflect the transfer of powers from domestic to European and global institutions. Secondly, it revisits substantive constitutional values, such as the protection of constitutional rights, the rule of law, democratic participation and constitutional review, along with constitutional court judgments that tackle the protection of these rights and values in the transnational context, e.g. with regard to the Data Retention Directive, the European Arrest Warrant, the ESM Treaty, and EU and IMF austerity measures. The responsiveness of the ECJ regarding the above rights and values, along with the standard of protection, is also assessed.
The burden of proof is on the critic to provide a model.
philosophy
оппонент
Означает человека, оспаривающего утверждение об оправданности законов природы, а не художественного критика.
Disasters: Core Concepts and Ethical Theories
This Open Access Book is the first to examine disasters from a multidisciplinary perspective. Justification of actions in the face of disasters requires recourse both to conceptual analysis and ethical traditions. Part 1 of the book contains chapters on how disasters are conceptualized in different academic disciplines relevant to disasters. Part 2 has chapters on how ethical issues that arise in relation to disasters can be addressed from a number of fundamental normative approaches in moral and political philosophy. This book sets the stage for more focused normative debates given that no one book can be completely comprehensive.
He began collaborating as a theatre critic with the periodicals.
theatre
театральный критик
Человек, который пишет критические обзоры о театре.
European Theatre Migrants in the Age of Empire
This collection examines the journeys and working lives of European theatre practitioners during the age of empire. Historical case studies explore migration, performance, cultural exchange and the political conditions shaping theatrical careers across national borders.
He must have possessed a remarkable sensitivity to art, which he revealed as a theatre critic, as well as a great deal of self-confidence that he gained during his travels across Europe between 1908 and 1910.
theatre
в качестве театрального критика
Указывает на роль, в которой он проявлял свою восприимчивость к искусству.
European Theatre Migrants in the Age of Empire
This collection examines the journeys and working lives of European theatre practitioners during the age of empire. Historical case studies explore migration, performance, cultural exchange and the political conditions shaping theatrical careers across national borders.
Engels wrote as a critic of the industrial system.
history
критик
Энгельс представлен как критик промышленной системы, поэтому его цель влияет на то, что он подчёркивает.
Thirteen Hours at the Mill Gate
Reconstruct the schedule from the supplied record, then write a reform proposal supported by a primary-source excerpt.
Engels wrote as a critic of the industrial system; his purpose affects the problems he emphasises.
labor
критик промышленной системы
Человек, который критикует устройство или работу промышленной системы.
Thirteen Hours at the Mill Gate
Reconstruct the schedule from the supplied record, then write a reform proposal supported by a primary-source excerpt.