(modifier – comparative degree / smaller degree)
Translations
He works less than 6 hours a day and still earns more than you do.
Он работает меньше 6 часов в день и все равно зарабатывает больше, чем вы.
She speaks less fluently now.
Она сейчас говорит менее бегло.
Definitions
Used to form the comparative degree of adjectives and adverbs (opposite of more), or to indicate a smaller degree of an action. This is less important than that.
Synonyms
not as
to a smaller extent
(quantifier – with uncountable nouns – comparative)
Translations
Definitions
Used before uncountable nouns to indicate a smaller amount (comparative form of little in quantity). We should use less water.
Synonyms
not as much
a smaller amount of
(quantifier – without nouns – comparative)
Translations
They promised us forever, but we got less.
Они обещали нам вечность, но мы получили меньше.
I thought this project would require a lot of effort, but it took less.
Я думал, этот проект потребует много усилий, но потребовалось меньшее количество [усилий].
Definitions
Used alone to refer to a smaller amount of something already mentioned or understood (comparative form of little). Less is more.
Synonyms
not as much
a smaller amount
(quantifier – with uncountable nouns – negative meaning)
Translations
There is little time left.
Definitions
Used before uncountable nouns to indicate a small amount (often implying 'not enough'). He has little experience.
Synonyms
hardly any
scarcely any
a small amount of
not much
Antonyms
a lot of
plenty of
a great deal of
(quantifier – without nouns – uncountable – negative meaning)
Translations
Little has changed since then.
С тех пор мало что изменилось.
Definitions
Used alone to refer to a small amount of something already mentioned or understood. I could understand very little of what he said.
Synonyms
very little
hardly anything
not much
(modifier – small degree)
Translations
He is little known outside his country.
Он мало известен за пределами своей страны.
Definitions
Used to modify verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs to indicate a small degree or amount. I slept little last night.